Various types of accounts that can
be opened by NRI or a Person of
Indian Origin (without permission
from Reserve bank of India )
are as under.
Deposits
A.
Non-Resident (External) Rupee Account- NRE Account
B.
Non-Resident (Ordinary) Rupee Account-NRO Account
C. Foreign
Currency Non-Resident (Bank) Account-FCNR(B) Account
Following
Two schemes are discontinued with effect from 1st
April 2002
D.
Non-Resident (Non-Repatriable) Rupee Deposit Scheme
E.
Non-Resident (Special) Rupe Account Scheme.
Non-Resident
(External) Rupee Account- NRE Account
Non-Resident Indians (NRIs) and Overseas Corporate
Bodies (*OBC’s) are permitted
to open and maintain these accounts. The accounts
should be opened by the nonresident
account holder himself and not by the holder of the
power of attorney in India .
Types of
accounts:
The accounts may be maintained in any form, e.g.
savings, current, recurring or fixed
deposit account etc.
Joint Accounts can be opened in the names of two or
more non-resident individuals.
Nomination facility is permitted. Accounts will be
opened in Indian Rupees. Balance in
these accounts and interest accrued is repatriable.
Account holder is exposed to the
fluctuations in the value of Indian Rupee.
Joint Account with another Resident Indian is not
permitted.
Permitted
Credits:
a) Proceeds of remittances to India in any
permitted currency.
b) Proceeds of personal cheques drawn by the account
holder on his foreign currency
account and of travellers cheques, bank drafts
payable in any permitted currency
including instruments expressed in Indian rupees for
which reimbursement will be
received in foreign currency, deposited by the
account holder in person during his
temporary visit to India , provided the authorised
dealer/bank is satisfied that the
account holder is still resident outside India , the
travellers' cheques/drafts are
standing/endorsed in the name of the account holder
and in the case of travellers'
cheques, they were issued outside India .
c) Proceeds of foreign currency/bank notes tendered
by account holder during his
temporary visit to India , provided (i) the amount was
declared on a Currency
Declaration Form (CDF), ( proforma of CDF is given on
the last pase of this
circular) where applicable, and (ii) the notes are
tendered to the authorised dealer
in person by the account holder himself and the
authorised dealer is satisfied that
account holder is a person resident outside India .
d) Transfers from other NRE/FCNR accounts.
e) Interest accruing on the funds held in the
account.
f) Interest on Government securities and dividend on
units of mutual funds, provided
the securities/units were purchased by debit to the
account holder's NRE/FCNR
account or out of inward remittance through normal
banking channels.
*Overseas
Corporate Bodies (OBCs) are bodies predominantly owned by individual s of
Indian nationality or origin
resident
outside India
and include overseas companies, partnership firms, societies and other
corporate bodies
which are
owned , directly or indirectly, to the extent of 60% by individuals of Indian
nationality or origin resident
outside
Indians also overseas trusts in which at least 60% of the beneficial interest
should be actually held by them
and not in
the capacity as nominees.
g)Maturity proceeds of Government securities
including National Plan/Savings
Certificates as well as proceeds of Government
securities and units of mutual
funds sold on a recognised stock exchange in India and sale
proceeds of units
received from mutual funds, provided the
securities/units were originally purchased
by debit to the account holders's NRE/FCNR account or
out of remittances
received from outside India in free foreign exchange.
h) Refund of share/debenture subscriptions to new
issues of Indian companies or
portion thereof, if the amount of subscription was
paid from the same account or
from other NRE/FCNR account of the account holder or
by remittance from outside
i) Refund of application/earnest money made by the
house building agencies on
account of non-allotment of flat/plot, together with
interest, if any (net of income tax
payable thereon), provided the original payment was
made out of NRE/FCNR
account of the account holder or remittance from
outside India
through normal
banking channels and the authorised dealer is
satisfied about the genuineness of
the transaction.
j) Any other credit if covered under general or
special permission granted by Reserve
Bank.
Permitted
Debits:
a) Local disbursements .
b) Remittances outside India .
c) Transfer to NRE/FCNR accounts of the account
holder or any other person eligible
to maintain such account.
d) Investment in shares/securities /commercial paper
of an Indian company or for
purchase of immovable property in India provided
such investment/purchase is
covered by the regulations made, or the
general/special permission granted, by theReserve Bank.
e) Any other transaction if covered under general or
special permission granted by the Reserve Bank.
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